Zero Waste Hierarchy
For detailed version visit www.zwia.org/zwh

RETHINK / REDESIGN

Systemic change to move towards a closed loop** model; redesign of systems to avoid needless and/or wasteful consumption. Actions that address the root causes of the current linear use of materials.

RETHINK / REDESIGN

  1. Consider if a purchase is necessary and reject unnecessary, unsolicited items
  2. Design and purchase products from reused, recycled or sustainably-harvested renewable, non-toxic materials to be durable, repairable, reusable, fully recyclable or compostable, and easily disassembled
  3. Shift funds and financial incentives to support a Circular Economy** over the harvesting and use of virgin natural resources
  4. Enact new incentives for cyclical use of materials, and disincentives for wasting
  5. Facilitate change in how end users’ needs are met from “ownership” of goods to “shared” goods and provision of services
  6. Support and expand systems where product manufacturing considers the full life-cycle of their product in a way that follows the Zero Waste Hierarchy and moves towards more sustainable products and processes. Producers take back their products and packaging in a system that follows the Zero Waste Hierarchy.
  7. Identify and phase out materials that cause problems for Closed Loop Systems*
  8. Facilitate and implement policies and systems to encourage and support Local Economies*
  9. Re-consider purchasing needs and look for alternatives to product ownership
  10. Provide information to allow for informed decision-making
  11. Eliminate or avoid systems that drive needless consumption